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Dermatology (Skin)

Dermatology (Skin)

Dermatology – Specialty Description

Dermatology is a core medical specialty that focuses on the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of conditions related to the skin, hair, nails, and mucous membranes. Dermatologists are experts in managing both medical and cosmetic concerns, ranging from common skin conditions to complex diseases and skin cancers.

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Core Responsibilities

  • Medical Dermatology: Diagnose and treat skin conditions such as acne, eczema, psoriasis, rosacea, fungal infections, and autoimmune skin disorders.

  • Skin Cancer Detection & Treatment: Perform skin checks, biopsies, and treatments for precancerous lesions and skin cancers (e.g., basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, melanoma).

  • Cosmetic Dermatology: Provide aesthetic procedures such as Botox, fillers, laser treatments, and chemical peels to improve skin appearance and reduce signs of aging.

  • Pediatric Dermatology: Manage skin diseases specific to infants, children, and adolescents.

  • Surgical Dermatology: Perform minor surgical procedures like mole removals, cyst excisions, and Mohs micrographic surgery for skin cancer.


Common Conditions Treated

  • Acne and acne scars

  • Eczema and dermatitis

  • Psoriasis

  • Skin infections (bacterial, viral, fungal)

  • Hair loss (alopecia)

  • Nail disorders

  • Vitiligo and pigmentation disorders

  • Warts and moles

  • Hyperhidrosis (excessive sweating)

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